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Compact Real-Time Monitor for Particle-Bound Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAH)

 

Features
Measuring Principle
Calibration
Technical Specifications

 


Features

  • Detects particle-bound Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons on ultrafine particulate matter in real-time

  • Lightweight, compact and ruggedized construction

  • Battery powered with onboard data storage

  • Applications related to personal exposure in various environments (homes, workplace, automobiles, tunnels etc.)

  • Companion product to the DC 2000CE --- the DC 2000CE measures ALL particulate matter, the PAS 2000CE measures PAH (primarily on carbonaeous matter)

     

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Measuring Principle

The Photoelectric Aerosol Sensor (PAS) works on the principle of photoionization of particle-bound PAH. 

  • Using an Excimer lamp the aerosol flow is exposed to UV radiation. The Excimer lamp offers a high intensity, narrow band source of UV radiation. The wavelength of the light is chosen such that only the PAH coated aerosols are ionized, while gas molecules and non-carbon aerosols remain neutral. 

  • The aerosol particles which have PAH molecules adsorbed on the surface emit electrons which are subsequently removed when an electric field is applied. 

  • The remaining positively charged particles are collected on a filter inside an electrometer, where the charge is measured. The resulting electric current establishes a signal which is proportional to the concentration of total particle- bound PAH. Also by operating the Excimer lamp in a chopped mode, the PAS 2000 can eliminate the back-ground signal which is sometimes found very close to combustion sources. 

The analyzer signal is a measure of total PAH adsorbed on carbon particles and does not speciate the sample.

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Calibration

Source-specific calibration curves are available or can be generated where the monitor output is compared to an analytically determined PAH concentration. A site-specific calibration curve can provide greater accuracy for the particle size, charge and PAH distribution specific to the source. In addition to the site-specific curves, an approximate universal calibration curve can be used for screening and real-time trending applications.

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Technical Specifications

     Display

16 characters with 2 lines LED 

Power

115 volts AC / 60 Hz  & 220 volts AC / 50 HzMax.

Battery 15 volts Lithium Metal Hydride

Range

0 to 1000 ng / m3

Sensitivity

~ 10 ng / m3 (actual calibration is site-specific)

Lower  Threshold

~ 10 ng / m3 total particle-bound PAH

Response time

< 10 seconds (adjustable)

Digital  Output

Analog Output

RS - 232 (for data download and program upload)

0 to 10 volts

Sample gas

Built-in pump with flowrate controlled at 1 L/min

Operating temp

40 to 104 ºF  (5 to 40ºC)

Dimensions

 Height x Width x Depth = 3in x 7in x 5in ( 68mm x 175mm x 124mm )

Weight

3 lb. ( 1.5 kg )

Data Storage

Data Download

8000 data points (each data point consisting of : Time, Value )

User-friendly PC-compatible graphical software used for downloading the collected data. Flat ASCII file output can also be generated for further analysis (e.g. Microsoft Excel format).

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